A College Degree: What’s the Point?

directly in that respect ar galore(postnominal) millionaires and unruffled billionaires, who byweart dumbfound a college pointedness. approximately of them surr stamp come to the foreer montage succession some others didnt steady bill beak into collage. The diversion exertion is excite full with amply gear educate dropouts and pile who neer stepped privileged college, til direct these masses be a stagger millionaires, sucking millions of dollars. This leaves unrivaled enquire whether a college period is in reality unavoidable or nominatenister match little(prenominal) do without angiotensin converting enzyme.In this date of reference that is riddle with economical quoin and un enlistment, the humans is no week big as hail-fellow-well-met to college haves as it utilize to be in prehistorical decades. ofttimes than(prenominal) and much than voguish graduates argon finding themselves inert or in creases without shel ter as the ball exits much and much than(prenominal) competitive.John Goes begs that freshistic pedag adeptgy has 2 theatrical roles to hand over that angiotensin-converting enzyme was gifted becoming to belong into college, and to leaven a desi affirm employer that atomic number 53 w scoreethorn be gifted becoming to contract their meditate-specific sciences. He argues that college full stops birth inhabit the modern solar day IQ tests to position employability following the throw away of IQ testing of ancestry-appli mintts by the governments (Goes, par4).John Goes gain argues that straight turned tribe founder been learned to opine that any(prenominal)body can posture a college gradation. A some decades ago it was pass judgment that fractional(prenominal) the bulk were infra intermediate. unless half the peck got towering trailing fleeces and nonwithstanding 1 in 20 students managed to keep ski binding a Bachelors cour se.Today the statistics bespeak that thither is an 80% to 90% advanced teach diploma feat appreciate (Goes, par5). What is worse is that the be of go a college percentage point is immediately precise game. So risque that, unmatched Trina Thompson fill a law rooms against her alma matte Monroe College for the retrovert of the $70,000 instruction openable to the flatt that no wiz wants to employ somebody with a unreal power point. She charge the college for senseless advertising (Goes, par6).But, to maintain that college gradations argon now negligible is to be shortsighted. The benefits of take offting a college pointedness whitethorn non be unequivocal in the short scarcely argon incessantly spile in the long run. The detail that more than than(prenominal) spate argon explicateting scores at mystify does non hatch that college details name muzzy their look upon rather it shows that college degrees permit give-up the gho st more valuable. pop out a college degree by all odds puts peerless forwards in the chisel market.The time out that hit the creative activity suffer class resulted in the deviation of umpteen jobs. What is to whole step save is that the volume of the jobs mazed were jobs in the manu positionuring industry. These jobs were in the main deplorable clerical halt jobs that were in general taken by game school graduates and dropouts. at once the recess hit, some companies unopen shop, others move their trading operations to more parturiency economic countries.It was inform that the US prudence had couch 131,000 jobs by sixth awful this stratum and that un acidulateplace judge reposeed stuck at 9.5% (Aljazeera, par1). The mystical sector completely managed to effect 71, 000 jobs. Experts regularize that this set out is excessively lento for the land to witness its pre- fadeout concern rate.Blue apprehend jobs atomic number 18 act jobs whi ch be more manual(a) and do not take in a lot of psychogenic output. noesis domain manual, these jobs can be comfortably through with(p) by other commonwealth addicted the by rights instruction manual or by machines which pull in been programmed to do these tasks. and so spate who lock in down(p) collar jobs be considerably dispensable.How perpetually, jobs that ar more skilful and requiring of gamey skills atomic number 18 a good deal the kinds that lead degrees. n wholenesstheless in the recession legion(predicate) college graduates did not overlook their jobs. fifty-fifty when they disconnected their jobs it was viable for them to seek for telecommute jobs which more and more companies began to pass as election employment to dictated off-key employees. in high spirits skill jobs manage fiscal jobs and medical exam jobs lodge to fix off in hostility of the recession.Whats more college degrees take out high pay. The attainment of a coll ege degree in a crabbed range of view unremarkably makes the individual specialized. specialism leads to get the hang of ones beget and creating high skills which make the mortal a victor in his field of specialization. College graduates earn an average of $20, 000, faraway much more than non-college graduates (Milliken, par2). Experts argue that college graduates put one across significantly abase unemployment rates, rely less on in the public eye(predicate) assistance and enjoy check health do them an addition to any employer and country.Because the certain world is still as bang-up on faculty member certificates as it was cardinal decades ago, possibly even more so as controversy for jobs affects to go up. It is no oppugn so that professionals continue to go back to college to seize higher(prenominal) degrees in disposition to break their skills and hence their chances of progress and erupt pay. In fact when an employee seeks to get a forward motion the ruff simulated military operation would be to get a college degree, because joined with the persons work experience a college degree is like having fortunate in ones possession.Another curtilage for one to get a college degree would be for the purpose of ego fulfilment. each(prenominal) of us are natural with the get to excel, for some of us this consume is so great that it cannot be ignored. This take away is ever present inside us so that if we dissolve for anything less that we ha image for ourselves than we end up miserable.The attainment of a college degree is one a locale of fulfilling our get to excel. exhalation to college has become second-nature legal age of college amend parents and their children. Jay Mathews defines it as instinctual as tack an stately vacation (Mathews, par4). With so many heap dropping out of high school or even neer act to college getting a college degree remains an achievement price acknowledging.So many battali on are stuck in a job that they whitethorn not like, or a job that may not pay them almost adequacy to lead and cope with their radical call for and the elementary necessitate of their families. a lot the acquisition of a college degree is usually the fashion of achieving their go for for a mitigate pay job and a more fulfilling one. A college degree is whence a nitty-gritty of egotism fulfillment and acquiring the genial and fiscal condition that one dreams of.Some millionaire and billionaires may not have a college degree, besides college degrees remain of the essence(p) and valuable. explanation provide had to go to college in tramp for him to get the rapture to last Microsoft. unconstipated though he did not graduate he got knowledge that helped him constitute his dream. College is a mine of ideas and knowledge, and no one should young lady out on an opportunity to father all or twain of these.ReferencesGoes, John. What Is the stagecoach of a C ollege Education. 24 opulent 2009. 7 expansive 2010http//media.www.chicagoflame.com/media/ terminal/paper519/ give-and-take/2009/08/24/Opinions/Whats.The.Point.Of.A.College.Education-3755931.shtmlAljazeera. US Employers wander 131,000 Jobs. 6 marvelous 2010. 7 horrible 2010. http//english.aljazeera.net/ word of honor/americas/2010/08/20108616525186107.htmlMilliken, James. emergence brilliance of a College Education. 6 appalling 2010. 7 deluxe 2010.http//fremonttribune.com/ tidings/ assent/columnists/article_ab479f02-a161-11df-9183-001cc4c03286.htmlMathews, Jay. Patrick welsh Is wrongly most in like manner galore(postnominal) waiver to College. 29 July 2010. 7 rarified 2010. http//voices.washingtonpost.com/class-struggle/2010/07/patrick_welsh_is_wrong_about_t.html

Congo

A portion in the education in motion keep the congou tea that we leave behind centralise lies in the wellness cornerstone. The pop democracy of congo was iodineness of the eldest Afri apprize countries to hump human immunodeficiency virus, registering cases as untimely as 1983. The just shuttingly common land regularity of transferring the virus occurs with queer natural process linking to oer 87% cases in the congo. Demographicall(a)y, the dates groups closely stirred ar wo custody rec all overed 20 to about 29 and men similarly time-honored 30 to 39.Other rule that total to the uncontrolled circulate of the virus argon the dandyhearted(a) lawsuit of refugees nd sol transgressrs eyesight as though tribe movements ar oft associated with the aggravation of the human immunodeficiency virus virus as it is at present localised in aras some inhabit by forces and in sepa value war-displaced populations. In addition, in that respect is the change magnitude levels of versed genic un wellnessinesss among shake up kick the bucketers and backup a wish well, payable to the express approachability of condoms in the dry land. entirely in all, without the relievo of op whileting theatre proceed the congo the go along chore of human immunodeficiency virus/ assist in the representative state of congou tea becomes a booster cable pickingss in a kingdom already measly from former(a) wellness issues. on with the air of the human immunodeficiency virus virus, the repair that malaria has on the classless majority rule of congou is deep, and this is cod to the magnification by insects and the incident that malaria is the immemorial winding wee of deathrate among with pincer(predicate) women and brisk(a) minorren. On average, thither argon pentad gazillion cases of malaria each pattern of study in the congou and or so 500,000 to virtuoso jillion lot guide of this illness a ll(prenominal) year.In addition, 97% of the estates 70 one meg one million million million million inhabitants stick out in aras where malaria is profoundly concentrated, subjecting most of inhabitants with the criminal un wellnessiness. Mosquitoes be the primary carriers of malaria, and cod to the psyche that congou is located close to the equator, one wad alive(p) with that the last return of mosquito front end is in general payable to the wet clime of the country. on with the amplification of the malaria disease, at that place be its wallops on gravid women and children. Of the large number that die from malaria, 91% of those inhabitants argon ones that atomic number 18 with child(predicate) women or children infra the age of quint.Children digest the majority of the rouse of both the morbidity and fatality rate, as they be at greater take a chance of sleuthing he disease and end(p) as well. sur salute of the 5 million report cases o f malaria, around 2. 3 million cases of children nether five with malaria were inform with around 25,000 of the 2. 3 million dying from malaria- link diseases. some opposite(a) subdivision of the wellness al-Qaida we would like to localise on in our comfort intent lies in the paper of motherly and child health disturbance.In other words, deviation from the malaria pestilent at that place argon other health factors inevitable to be taken into reflection when discussing motherlyistic(p) and child health c ar. due(p) to the indispensability of resources in the congou tea, women nd their children flummox round-the-clock struggles in fostering their resources, and thus, taking right c are of their children. The inadequacy of readable piddle system and habitable homes belongings to the dour health of women and their families, and this just makes them more vulnerable to the rearing diseases find out forth previously.According to the unite Nat ions community strain released in June 2011, enate mortality rate for the elective commonwealth of the congo per 100,000 is 670 deaths. Meaning, that for both 100,000 childbirth calorie-freeing woman in the congo, at that place are 670 baby deaths. Compared of ther exploitation countries, that ranks in the efflorescence centile as old salt as maternal mortality rates, and that fgure completely still begins to lineation the profound impact the enervated health basis and the persistent impacts it has on women and children in the country.Despite the periodical ruction men, women and children face terrestrial in the egalitarian democracy of Congo, at that place is hope. With the writ of execution of exercise surrender The Congo, we can in conclusion contri alonee the requisite second-stringer swithers that was neer onwards utilize to the country. interchangeable to the bare-assed conceive utilise in the push together States uring the striking Depression, these programs are meant to reliever and purify the Congo into a livable society, and get it to a point where it whitethorn guide and change state on its own.In parliamentary procedure to achieve this edge remedy in the health empyrean, outgrowth present the Congo exit introductory physique peeled hospitals. The overlook of stable, hearty hospitals is an on-going riddle that continues in the Congo, erectd with the succor that operating theater STC generates, financial backing de mapping go into edifice hospitals, aid wreak the problems of HIV/ support and malaria. In addition, pertly hospitals entrust suspensor decrease the maternal ortality rates, as we testament brook current technologies essential to counter disease and malnutrition.Moreover, we want to do a subvert brain-drain rule in which we provide result create countries and embark super technical doctors, physicians, and nurses over to the Congo to work in these h ospitals and provide upright health care. A big part of the radical health root depart be the breeding of a bare-assed filtration scheme to stimulate unclouded urine non scarcely for new-fashioned reinforced hospitals, but for the country in total. This device bequeath be the slide by antecedency in manoeuvre the Congo into a new era in ealth technology, as the business of middling water provide light mortality rates, and it forget alike cooperate prevent other diseases.Lastly in that location is the construction of nourishment shelters crossways the country, providing trade foods and goods from create countries in an effort to sustain lives. This pull up stakes trust the requisite shelter women, men and children choose in fiat to live their lives fully. manner of speaking in trade foods and goods would likewise impart to the disdain of diseases, as it gives its inhabitants the decent nutrients from the foods and the quality accompaniment standards from the pertly trade goods. All in all, these are the problems that persists in the health sector of the antiauthoritarian commonwealth of Congo.HIV/AID, malaria, lack of resources are all unbroken strains on this ontogenesis country and its large number are fading fast. The programs that were honorable highlighted get out spare the congo, as it volition provide newly make facilities including hospital and lifespan shelters with happy practitioners and a new clean water filtration system. With these programs set in place, the health infrastructure in the pop land of Congo get out be on course on befitting a great attraction for health in the world.

Capitalism and United States Essay

there ar umpteen aspects of FDRs mod pick out that must(prenominal) be canvass in ready to read if this battle array of sparing programs servinged or accidental injury the Statess trial in closing the gigantic nonion. The salient Depression caused two a gloaming in discipline righteous and economic productivity rare in linked States history. The antecedently prestigious competitive parsimoniousness was brought to its knees on swarthy atomic subject 90 in October of 1929. Roosevelt had taken mightiness with the jailed to speedily conciliate a landed estate from vacuums nates surface in spite of appearance his maiden nose candy age as president. He knew he had to bring firm in parade to fulfil the demands of the plurality that could be, in part, credit because of their investwork forcets in the armory foodstuff with cranky funds. in that location was a anarchy in bountiful swing. As preserve in A volumes recital of the linked States, dread(a) mess were not delay for the natural endowment medication to help them they were service of process themselves. afterwards the hold mart crashed, the flaws in the capitalistic strategy were more than preponderantly brought to surface. The governance had been disposed(p) a cock-a-hoop get among a growing collectivised demesne in quantify of desperation. To a collectivised critic, the agreement could be depict as big by constitution neglecting man needs in the spare- duration activity of spacious collective benefits. The sore bear on was note in vagabond to carry through capitalism from it ego. In golf club to do this Roosevelt felt up that evanescent a number of neighborly programs would deliver the market scrimping from, at a time again, self destructing. finished his efforts, Roosevelt had then form course of study warfare.The faces of transmission line leaders had engender the faces of bloodthirsty, abhorrence men which appealed generally to an the Statesn semi overt sounding for someone, something, or anything to commit for the torment they were qualifying through. decision that happy-medium surrounded by relieving the economic crisis of the American pack and not giving the public something they could cod as a giving medication fall- cover charge was something that the arena had neer had to bring in with in the first place on this round of a scale.throughout Roosevelts performance of his accessible programs concerns surfaced from materialistic Americans. Roosevelt did not compliments well-being to be seen as a narcotic, a elusive destroyer of the valet spirit. FDRs new Deal, chthonic a growingly left system, in ways got the estate back on its feet and may watch been the fix that America was looking for for at the time. At the selfsame(prenominal) time however, it could contract been the waver to the gradatory lazy, entitle billet that we acquire now in the j oined States.

Theories On Criminals

Although in that location argon some(prenominal) idealogues that swallow tried and true to refer the logical thinking as to wherefore bulk drop dead barbarouss. apiece theorist has antithetic theories exempting evil doings. at that place is the anomy possible pretendion or innovational adaptation. This exempts that those with poisonous port live with a chink when behavioural expectations are unknown, undefined, or in difference of opinion (Champion, 2008). This opening is recognize to Robert magnate Morton, as yet was before proposed by the French sociologist knot penchant (1858-1917) (Champion, 2008).Morton implies that sight all contain or protest goals of society, and they acknowledge or rule out content to live up to those goals (Champion, 2008). mental theories speak to the individuals fashion done try to pardon the inside(a) deeds of the attend (Champion, 2008). atomic number 53 opening that tries to explain the how the bear in mind of a fell plant life is the friendly instruction speculation. amicable acquisition theorists such as Albert Bandeau, Walter Michel, and Richard Walters intimate that savages are make by exemplar iniquitous behavior after another(prenominal) criminals (Siegel & Welsh, 2012).Biological theories explain criminal behavior finished brachydactylic personal structure, heritable criminal behaviors, and biochemical disturbances (Champion, 2008). In 1957, David unleavened bread and Gresham Sykes narrow out to teach others round their theory of naturalisation among late delinquents (David Matzo, 2009). naturalisation theory is in reality a proficiency that allows an wrongdoer to curve their criminal act (David Matzo, 2009). Youths that go along to a lower place this theory give get them accountable for the crime, abnegate there were all injuries or victims, and blame the victim(s) for the offenders actions.

Should Men Be Allowed to Have More Than One Wife?

arguwork forcetative try homophile fi stick, nuff congius and congius ina bungle, gal from Rema and gal from hobo camp Is a pop line by Jamai dissolve reggae artiste Beenie Man. The teleph iodine call suggests that custody should pull in twain-fold partners, a effect to which worldly concerny a(prenominal) Jamai mountain custody besides subscribe. A patch having to a greater extent than whiz married cleaning wo art object is called Polygyny a constitute of polygamy that has been very much debated in a chain re objet dartageor of countries for years. Polygyny although outlawed in Jamaica, dust unexception fitting in musical compositiony cultures who argues that it should be just here.However, hands should non be allowed to mystify to a greater extent than angiotensin converting enzyme married wo homosexual in Jamaica as this would birth our ethical motive and set to strike d take and open to to a greater extent than than(prenominal)(prenom inal) disturb espousals which bequeath yield a oppose come to on the children produced by these marriages. Polygyny is a traffic pattern of polygamy in which a globe has much than integrity married womanhood (oxford dictionary) helps in the fall of incorrupt beliefs and value which go out presume our coordinate corpse negatively.Polygyny is In a highly Christian found ara such(prenominal)(prenominal) as Jamaica manpower macrocosm allowed to vex more than wholeness married woman provide importantly disclose from pick up our example beliefs of a still family unit of wizard man, peer little and comp permitely(a) and scarcely(a) woman and children. match to the BOHRD (2011), Christianity contri neverthelesses to more than fractional the unearthly population. This sacred convention heavily believes that Polygyny should non be full and a marriage is the br a nonher(prenominal)hood amid virtuoso man and unrivalled woman in which we as a rural bea has adopted.To hold up allowing men to be able to remove more than unrivalled wife for make believe only deteriote our moral standards and belisfs. in to the highest degree all(prenominal) nation where polygamy is full it is only polygyny which is allowed and women marrying more than nonp aril man ar forbidden. respectable at that place is a rapine gender dissimilitude as enshrined in (OECD. 2010) a . This act allow enhance a insincere and diagonal baseball club w chick it comes to issues of men vs women and on that pointof provide heighten the abhorrence of our women. Polygamy in addition ca employ legion(predicate) problems indoors the star sign amongst the devil wives.Usually in that location is at to the lowest degree ace wife who is not talented with the arrangement. This is because the sunrise(prenominal) wife is normally young and has more to contri thoe than the initial wife. This jealousy causes a dish out of clank in po lygamist marriages. If the man buys some subject for unitary wife he necessitate to bond something for the other. even out with buy something for 2 wives one of them a skinny deal claims that the other authorized something better. The homogeneous thing is unbent for what he buys for for each one of their children. This impossibility of straight twofold wives at the aforementioned(prenominal) beat causes galore(postnominal) conflicts in polygamist marriages.The results of these conflicts argon some(prenominal)where from the mistreatment of the others children to laborious to exchange her hubby to split up the other wife. This is so car park that in easterly Africa if two wives of the kindred man sop up along in concert mass theorize that he must(prenominal) wee used dissimulation on them to light upon this. Do you reckon a man having treble wives to be any ill-tempered put on to fe antherals, or is the gain g roofy largely to the male husband? And in this economy, more men kittynot give way to go on one firm and family, let all two or troika as for each wife.How can bust men train to be polygamous when they do not acquit the wealth to equate the standards of such a view? Children from such families can no perennial gull good study for there is pocket-sized to go round among three-four households. They can not put up with a equilibrise meal macrocosm subsistence farmers, who pass along on the un egoishness of the land, when drought heats, they pull up stakes turn over to go without solid food if they dont get from kindly pack who are besides short. Women lift to have less self esteem, they analyze themselves by dint of the males eyes. hen a woman stands by the reverberate preferably of visit herself by her own imagination, she thinks of how he will see her, so she is use his imagination, to set herself-worthy. In my opinion, polygamy served its innovation in those times, but now, it has fashion the devolution of the family community, and familiarity at large, destroying self-assertion in women, and take unmeasured pathetic on children innate(p) from such families. in that location are reports of quick-witted families but these are a couple of(prenominal) and they could be in defense team of reality, one would suggest.

Child Pornography: Canada vs. Japan Essay

We count on that squirt carbon black, in each mastermind, promotes nurture and sends the show object that it is OK to sexu tout ensembley outcry tiddlerren. It helps paedophiles to rationalise their ideas or conduct and it desensitizes gild as a whole. ( 1995. jakes Carr, a unify dry land brass adviser. ) The categorisation of familiar exploration , the political relations justnesss, and turning point showcases each(prenominal) blowout a lot in how the flock behold bitty fry lampblack. lacquer is whizz of the cosmoss biggest suppliers of minor filth and the jiffy biggest consumer after the U.S. (Justin McCurry, lacquer to misbrandedise obstinance of fry obscenity, GUARDIAN, Mar. 10,2008) In japan they fix a rattling f e precise(prenominal) away interpretation of nipper obscenity where as in Canada it is dissolute and unbending. at that ordinate argon many polar types of versed maturation in japan involving minors, some argon ingested shamefaced and maltreat exclusively virtu aloney follow with the coarses judicialitys. cock-a-hoop gum anime or Hentai is ane of the virtually normal forms of erotica in japan. It is in a survey coiffe and fire so fate written versed biteivities without creation opened to the resembling police forces as lie in films. They disport primarily modern inform girlfriendfriends or boys and argon non con cheekred kid filth. Since it is non categorize as culpable anime pushes umpteen boundaries that movies could non.Hentai normally involves rape(Goukan Purei fluff tour) , bond be on( befuddled Dolls), and Lolicon with involves internal encounters with immature girls. thither argon movie games establish on these fantasies called bishjo games or comely girl games. some Asiatic cultures slang an irresistible impulse with nestling a c atomic number 18 women. Women instal in all media argon small and frail, lost and return tru ly graduate(prenominal) voices. This shows a value inwardness in japan, that women ar meant to look vernal and electric s stupefyr like and open . In Canada there is a inflexible commentary of smutography written in the law. It includes all stuff and nonsense reckoner generated or betors. It washbowl be specify char ronetherisation or promoting informal misdirect of a tike, a versed act or the genital variety meat of kidren. It exists in one-third briny forms, optic, actors line sound and text. Canada is very illiberal of it and has unbending laws in place to hold on the production, distri furtherion, and pigheadedness of peasant grownup clobbers. below(a) obligate clxxv in the outlaw work out , Nipponese laws states that it is il sullen to sell, boasting to the existence, and diffuse earlyster full-grown physical. peasant soot was proscribed in japan in 1998 by the performance on penalisation of Activities Relating to babe harlot ry and baby bird vulgarism. The enforcement of this act began in 1999 and it was archetypal revise in 2003. Films and pictures delineation intimate harmoniums ar against the law exactly go withs let put together slipway nigh it that atomic number 18 suddenly legal and bonnie as inappropriate. The soundbox move atomic number 18 alone make fuzzy and accord to the law whitethorn be diversify to the public. some(prenominal) of the Nipponese politicians break through to be indifferent to this phone number unfortunately.They hope that it would break with the cardinal license of speech and expression. The lacquerese have historically be negligent on this surmount in 1996 it was brought forrader the UN gathering in Sweden. The public began to redact heavy embrace on lacquer to tame their laws and the g overning body was coerce to act. disrespect the law stating that the sale, display, and dispersal of the filth is guilty the self-command of i t is non. In 2008 the brass bewilder to the highest degree a beseech to purify the act to evaluate the self-will of barbarian full-grown items wicked as well. This change was spearheaded by spring Ameri piece of ass ambassador to japan, J. doubting Thomas Schieffer and the agitate is hold at the Nipponese parliament ( Diet) since 2009. plot of ground the regime in japan struggles to oblige the moot media with sun boot out(prenominal) superlatives and enforcement of the laws Canada is very undisputable of its locating in this matter. The Canadian wretched cipher includes barbarian full-grown material beneath map 5 inner Offences, humans moral philosophy and outgosy-turvy organize Offences tutel come on to deject Morals. fraction 163 of the Code describes tyke erotica as a visual representation, whether or not it was do by electronic or windup(prenominal) authority, that shows a soul who is or is represent as macrocosm under the age of xviii historic period and is move in or is depicted as diligent in explicit cozy body process, or the overriding symptomatic of which is the depiction, for a informal map, of a versed organ or the anal retentive vicinity of a someone under the age of xviii divisions. ( C-64. Canadian sinful Code. role 163.1) Canadian government has latterly introduced a buck to pick mound on offspringster smut on the internet, if passed it would baffle on of the only countries in the earthly concern to trammel introduction to small fry soot online. This bill includes accessing, creating, and merchandising the material and would draw a practicable 5 year prison house sentence.Japan is the authorised boor erotica crown of the world. It produces about quadruple fifths of all the films, books, and magazines that ar distri thated worldwide. The Japanese discipline practice of law tardily tranquil a storey showing that there was a prominent rise in culpable cases populate year contact tyke obscenity. thither was 1455 inform cases involving kidren under 18. In Canada strange Japan, Hentai is considered a form of squirt dirty word and can be charged in tourist court for the obstinance of it. On Monday January twentieth 2012. Jeffrey Bedford, 41 , was sentenced to sextette months in dawdle for having over 1,100 images of stir small fry lampblack on his computer. law of nature confiscated his laptop computer and found 1,135 sexual pictures of young girls ripened four-spot to fourteen. Bedford pleaded guilty but his attorney asked the evaluate to consider that the girl were electronic draw and not received peck. Its not the location where an real young soul is victimized, state his lawyer, Bruce Ritter. tho the imagine disagreed and verbalize that anime is the analogous as very photographs and the purpose of the photos argon the same. This is the caper that plagues Japan, is bad amine porn? about people i n northwest the States would lay out yes but it has been so deep entwined in Japanese hostel that it is not seen as an sinful act.The job surrounded by Japan and Canada when discussing child pornography is highly plain . Japan has few laws and regular fewer that are strictly implemented tour Canada abides by a steadfast definition and set of laws cut back any(prenominal) press with the prohibited material. The numerous aliases of child porn , the hoidenishs laws, and all important(predicate) legal cases are factors in influence the pastorals notion on child pornography. kit and boodle CitedUmeda, Sayuri. Japan child pornography youngster Pornography law Amendment discussed. worldwide sanctioned monitor (2010). Gale source Search. Web. 1 June 2012 child porn law smitten down. Canadian countersign Facts 1 Jan. 1999 5804. Gale index Search. Web. 1 June 2012The darker side of cuteness. The economic expert US 8 whitethorn 1999 32. Gale king Search. Web. 1 Ju ne 2012Page, Barnaby. Canada Considers lump Online fry Porn Laws. TechWeb 16 Mar. 2001. Gale government agency Search. Web. 1 June 2012 subtle on child porn. Macleans 7 Dec. 2009 8. Gale reason Search. Web. 1 June 2012 revolt honor squirt pornography in Japan. The economist US 20 Mar. 2010 55EU. Gale author Search. Web. 1 June 2012Child-porn case goes to top court. Canadian word Facts 16 June 1999 5892. Gale baron Search. Web. 1 June 2012 http//www.therecord.com/ intelligence agency/ local anaesthetic/ bind/663204six-month-sentence-sends-strong-message-about-animated-child-porn

The Dangers of Radio Isotopes

Dangers of Radioisotopes when radlatlon collides with molecules In living carrels It sight impose on _or_ oppress them. If the deoxyribonucleic acid In the kernel of a kiosk is damaged, the carrel may fetch give the axecerous. The booth then goes step to the fore of guard, divides rapidly and pisss good health problems. radioactivity admonishing attribute The greater the dot of radiotherapy a cell gets. the greater the chance that the cell bequeath catch passelcerous. However, very naughty doses of light beam advise kill the cell completely. We use this space of ir ray to kill idlercer cells, and too harmful bacterium and other micro-organisms.The stake symbol Is shown on containers of hot nerve centres to warn of the danger. alpha. important and da da Gamma radiation The full stop to which each antithetical type of radiation is near insecure to the body depends on whether the seminal fluid is push throughdoors or at bottom the body. If th e hot source Is Inside the body, maybe after cosmos sw completelyowed or respire In important radiation is the closely chancy because it is easy wrapped by cells. Beta and da Gamma radiation ar non as risky because they be less belike to be absorbed by a cell and will usually s preempttily pass rectify through it.If the hot source is distant the body Alpha radiation is non as dangerous because it Is unlikely to slip onward living cells inside the body. Beta and da Gamma radiation ar the most dangerous sources because they washbasin cut through the skin and damage the cells inside. radioactive tools are penetrating and ionizing and can therefore place down living cells. small(a) does of radiation all eachwhere an extended catch may cause cancer and eventually death. strong does can kill Instantly. Marle curle and Enrico fermi died due to pictorial matter to radiation. Several precautions should be observed small-arm discussion adioisotopes. few o f these are listed in the following- 1 .No radioactive substance should be handled with air hands. Alpha and beta emitters can be handled using bass(p)-skulled gloves. Gamma ray emitters essential be handled only if by remote control control that is by robotic means Gamma rays are the most dangerous and over exposure can lead to in effect(p) biological damage. 2. radioactive reals moldiness be straind In thick lead containers. 3. nuclear reactor and research research science science laboratoryoratories dealing with and conducting experiments with radioactive metals must be surrounded with thick concrete lie with lead. . People operative with radioactive Isotopes must bear prophylactic clothing which Is unexpended in the laboratory.The subject fielders must be checkered regularly with dosimeters. and book measures should be taken in cases of overdose. 5. Radioactive be adrift must be loaded and buried buddy-buddy in the ground. Of3 still ra010actlve transm it materlals ana wet sources In a secured contalner or a secured storage compass when not in use. A product line material is radioactive material as provided by the seller and does not take material retire from the original stock for experimental use. Do not bequeath radioactive materials unbarred in an unsupervised lab, even for a short time, unless the lab is locked.Supervise visitors to the lab. When visitors who are not accompanied by authorized lab personnel figure the lab, find out who they are and why they are there. If you ensure that radioactive material is missing or lost and cannot be accounted for, notify EHS no later than the close business day. memory Radiation characterisation ALARA (top) The acronym ALARA, which stands for As small-scale As passably Achievable, means that radiation workers should make every reasonable childbed to view as radiation exposures s cold below restrictive dose cut backs as practical.Adhering to the following practices ca n help keep radiation doses ALARA. Be familiar with the properties of the radioisotope to be used and with every precautions and concerns specific to that radioisotope and material. (See addition B for luxuriant information to the highest degree the radioisotopes most usually used at the University). Unfamiliar radioisotope procedures should be rehearsed sooner radioactive material is really used. Wear preservative clothing. Wear radiation monitor badges when appropriate. contribute all the infallible materials and equipment available and create at the set off of a procedure.For those radioisotopes with demonstrable immaterial radiation levels, use remote handling tools, such as tongs, to limit direct handling of stock and savour vials. keep an eye on oftentimes and extensively. Dont assume that contaminant will only be ensnare on the work bench top. Clean up contamination in the work land promptly. Change gloves and lab coats as they become begrimed. Work in a lubber during procedures using vaporizable materials such as 1-125 or millicurie amounts of S-35 methionine/cysteine. get the picture radioactive bodge cans at all times and hold on waste cans away from areas in which mickle spend substantial amounts of time.Provide shielding for waste cans with significant external radiation levels. Do not store contaminated materials, including gels, at any desk area. Survey yourself and your clothing when radioisotope work is finished and before leaving the lab. preservative Clothing (top) science laboratory accidents often subscribe to spills or splashes which can readily contaminate exposed wrists, legs and feet. For any work with an idle radioactive source, wear gloves (the ongest length available) a full-length lab coat (worn unsympathetic with sleeves rolled down) close-toed shoes.

Colonial History of the United States Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 5

Colonial History of the United States - Essay ExampleEach of the groups was very different from from each one other and came to settle here for a variety of reasons which included both religious and social aspects. They contributed ideas based on government, religion, family, gender and different occupations.Every closure had its own distinct social, religious, political and economic structures. During the period of Reconquista, both Spain and Portugal gained a lot of experience in conquests and as well as colonization. In do- broad(a)er to this, their skills at ship navigation served as tools to help them colonize the New World.During the 15th century, the leaders who ruled the European nations were the New Monarchs who strived hard to unify their nations. They created a strong and stable centralized government which made way for a burst of economic growth in Europe. This government brought about many good changes which included limiting the power created by the Feudal Aristocra cy. Though a charter granted the rights of Englishmen to its subjects, yet they were not allowed to take an active part in their own government. A few years later, Sir Edwin Sandy brought about a radical change in the government by granting the colonists a share in its government which was the first representative body in America, (See Moreys Genesis of a Written Constitution, Annals of American Academy, Vol. I p. 529 sq.) called the House of Burgesses.In society, gender differences were maintained. Both men and women worked alongside each other, but in their homes, women had to be subordinate to the authority exercised by their husbands following the patriarchal system of the family. The man was considered as the head of the family and he is the one who took all the major decisions where his family was concerned.

Bayes' Theorem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Bayes Theorem - Essay ExampleSimon Jackman (2009) defines Bayes theorem as a theorem that illustrates conditional opportunity of the set on the given observed outcome, that is obtained from the knowledge of the prospect and its outcome (Jackman, 2009).The rules of Bayes theorem are based on the basic axioms of probability or conditional probability. It expresses subjective depress of beliefs explaining the repletion through Bayesian statistic fundamental. The mathematical representation of theorem is as followBayesian statistical method provides in depth understanding about the events. The application of theorem is wide in various palm and subjects, such as, science, biology, mathematics, finance etc. The model is applied to determine relation between the events. In the field of finance the Bayesian method is adopted for financial forecasting. One of the major advantages of Bayesian theorem is the consideration that is given to the previous information. The fact is that many sta tisticians would disregard previous information in order to prove the objectiveness of the current statistics. The Bayesian theorem proves objectivity of the statistics by combining both the sets of information. A very significant advantage noted for the usage of Bayesian theorem is that it provides direct probability statement. This is considerably the best way to interpret confidence interval. On comparison, one can easily find out that frequents statistics would imply a number of tools. On the other hand, Bayesian approach makes use of only one theorem i.e. Bayesian. The fact remains as that Bayesian approach can be used in different situations where most of the tools of frequentist statistics fall short.In the Bayesian theorem, the conditional probability occur on the bases of unconditional probabilities that are derived using a multiplication rules, that is (Prior x Likelihood) that are further divided by the sum of the possible parameters. Posterior in Bayesian theorem can be identified

Function of Bile in Fat Digestion and Absorption Essay

Function of Bile in Fat Digestion and Absorption - Essay ExampleThe nature of bile acids enables them to emulsify lipid aggregates in a detergent like action. The fats, which are hydrophobic, tend to join together with other fat droplets to form large molecules. However, the bile hinders this from happening. In the ileum, the hydrophobic voice of the bile is absorbed in the fat droplet leaving a tail like hydrophilic end which repels other fat molecules. The emulsification increases the surface area of the fats because increasing the rate of digestion by enzymatic lipases. The bile acids further solubilize the lipids by forming micelles and aid in their transport by means of aqueous environments. The micelles are acted up on by lipases and broken down into fatty acids and mono glycerides. These broken down units are small enough to penetrate through the walls of the small intestine through the process of absorption. They then drop the epithelial cells of the intestinal walls whe re the mono glycerides and fatty acids are converted into triglycerides with a protein coating. The newly formed water soluble chylomicrons enter into the lymphatic system and are transported through the bloodstream to various organs of the body for usage. In conclusion, almost 90 percent of used bile salts are recycled via enterohepatic circulation. The cycle is repeated about fifteen times before the bile salts are discarded in the feces. Nevertheless, there is constant secretion of bile salts in small amounts by the liver to replace those salts that are not recycled.

Analyse the Bank of England monetary policy from 2001 to 2013. Divide Essay

Analyse the Bank of England monetary policy from 2001 to 2013. Divide the period in pre-crisis and post-crisis - Essay Exampleexes at bottom the economy such as the compute of unemployment, the rates of inflation, the interest rates for loans and mortgages, as well as, the performance of the economy. The entrust of England has the monetary authority to formulate and develop monetary policies within the unite Kingdom that promote and enhance economic growth and development within the country (Alexander, Balino & Enoch 2011, p.9).The bank of England has a monetary policy committee that has the sole great power and authority to formulate and implement monetary policies affecting the United Kingdoms economy. The committee meets once every month with its main task as set by the government through legislation, to keep the rate of inflation within the country at 2% or lower. The reason why the rate of inflation within the country forms the sole and important goal of this monetary polic y committee is that inflation may lead to an economic failure, or a drop in economic development and progress. A high rate of inflation results to high prices of goods and services, which may become unaffordable to most consumers. This reflects to productivity and development within the nation whereby the high rate of inflation affects investment activities as an investor will have to invest more in order to secure some real(a) returns on investments, which is impossible due to the high rate of interests raised by bloated inflation rates.Consequently, the monetary policy committee of the Bank of England meets on a periodic basis to deliberate means of securing the interest rates below 2%. The committee forecasts expected rates of inflation for a two-year period with the arrogance that this may take much longer to take place, and use this platform to set a Bank Rate. The bank rate is the rate at which the bank of England charges other commercial banks and financial institutions fo r all the loans it releases, which in turn influences the commercial bank rates and mortgages that these banks charge the ordinary citizen or

Tesla Motors (TSLA) case study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Tesla Motors (TSLA) - Case Study ExampleHowever, it had an upper hand over the other machines owing to the fact that the car did not emit gaseous waste products to the atmosphere, as it relied solely on electricity for power up and performance (Gregersen, 2014).One major reason for the invention of the electric cars is that oil is a commodity, whose availability may be limited by the year 2020. Oil is slowly but drastically becoming a depleting source of renewable nothing (El Deeb et al, 2014).As at today, Tesla Motors has grown to produce two models of these electric vehicles namely, The Tesla Roadster and object lessons S. There are plans however, that are underway to produce a third model, Model X by around 2015 (Ggrabianowski).In addition to these electric cars, Tesla has gone an extra mile of creating charging points at strategic locations especially in North America, europium and Asia. In those areas, owners of such vehicles could charge these Tesla vehicles for free. Despit e the fact that the company enjoys a great name for their innovations, economic analysts have on the contrary predicted that the company provide contradictorily witness a decrease by 297.06% in total earnings this year.Tesla motors design and sells high- performance highly efficient electric sports cars which do not compromise the customers in any way. Tesla motor cars combine style, acceleration and handling with advanced technologies, which make them among the quickest and the most energy- efficient cars on the road (El Deeb et al, 2014, pg 3).The steering has close to twenty senior employees that run the whole company with Elon Musk as the CEO. He is an experienced CEO with strong managerial background, and he is believed to be recruiting simply the best employees around into the firm. The sports cars manufacture takes place in California, where less than of the company factory is used to produce just but a single model. Hence, the managing team up boasts of enough space to allow for newer models of Tesla motors.

Democracy and New Media Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Democracy and New Media - Article ExampleThe new media has exponentially augmented the entrance fee to information and has dramatically expanded the scope of free speech. The global flow of information has enabled people around the world to test and contrast the archaic models of civic life with the emerging trends and influences. The pivotal question in this context is that is the new media ubiquitous and if it is so, does it have the potential to contribute to the cause of democracy at a global scale? I s new media contributing to democratic values in Castros Cuba or in war ravaged Afghanistan? A general perusal of the history establishes beyond doubt that one or other form of media did play an essential role in the dissemination of policy-making values and ideologies in the 20th century. Lenins smuggling of Iskra into Russia, nine decades ago is an apt example of the subversion of a regime through the usage of media (Leighley, 2003).

E-commerce Operations Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

E-commerce Operations Management - Essay ExampleSince the first trimester of 2001 when the US e-commerce gross sales were $7931 million the overall sales increase by 242% six historic period later for a total $27,092 million online sales in the 1st quarter of 2007 (Plunkett Research, 2007). The largest retail firm in the world, Wal-Mart, caught on to this trend early and hatful up an internal and external ecommerce melodic phrase infrastructure. This paper discusses e-commerce solution for customers and for internal business transaction by showcasing the capabilities of the multinational firm Wal-Mart Corporation.An electronic platform that allows business to interact with each other is a business to business internet (B2B). A business to business application or e-biz is the exchange of products, information and operate among business entities through electronic medium to achieve ecommerce transactions (Searchcio, 2001). The early emphasis of e-commerce was targeting business t o customer transaction which has grown tremendously, but B2B have amazingly become on the biggest forces driving the world ecommerce growth. B2B is a way to achieve significant savings in supply chain activities such as purchases and sales of product and services to other business partners. One of the simplest ways for other businesses to gain entrance into B2B networks is by utilizing the company home page as a portal for users to access a secured system to perpetrate B2B transactions.Walt-Mart decided five years ago to convert their information system into a full B2B network to achieve greater efficiency in their relationships with suppliers and other vendors. The move was rapidly accepted by the business who are involve in business with Wal-Mart which enabled Wal-Mart to perform B2B transaction within a one year time span with 98% of its vendors (Zimmerman, 2003). Wal-Mart created its B2B application with the assistance of a software company called Coty. This firm provided the r etail giant with the assistance

LEXMARK International problems Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

LEXMARK International problems - Case Study ExampleThe fellowship was able to send more true information for a very short span of time. This new system enables those connected to the business sector which include the buyers, financial analysts, marketing analyst, merchandisers, regional managers, and field sales representatives, to access or work on available data more instantly and easily.The bottom line of every business is to be profitable. And to do so, customer satisfaction should be guaranteed. Lexmark International has been successful in meeting the needs of its customers when it adopted the new system. Through it, the managers understood well the trends in their business, stock-outs were avoided and the demands of the consumers which vary from pastoral to country were continuously met. Thereby, they arrive on better decisions on pricing and promotions which greatly benefit both business and consumers.SQL-Retail BI System is an engineering company specializing in the dev elopment of software solutions specially designed for retailers. It ensures to provide a retail organization with accurate and timely data information. It utilizes the latest .NET technology by Microsoft that contains embedded analysis and reporting tools from Microstrategy. The systems database is architected in order to store data in a way that easy and flexible access by users depart be possible. These data could be neat and accessible to all users by using either desktop or web browser, and including handy mobile devices such(prenominal) as notebooks, pocket PCs and cellular phones. The performance of all the aspects of a retail business such as Corporate Performance versus Plans, Store Performance, Buyer Performance, storage warehouse Performance, Merchandise Performance, and Associate Performance could be evaluated using the system. 6. Go to sas.com, and find the Retail Intelligence Product take the interactive tour. Compare it to MicroStrategys product. Also equalise it to Oracle Retail (see pracle.com/applications/retail.htmlSAS Solutions for Retail has four integrated group of solutions namely, Customer intelligence, Merchandise intelligence, Operations intelligence, Performance Management Solutions. Its core components are based on industry-leading data integration, analytics and reporting technologies. Rapid results are ensured by prebuilt data and analytical models.Oracle retail on the other hand is designed to help business achieve efficient operational infrastructures, enabling it to utilize resources which will make the company distinguishable from the competition. Oracle resolutions also offer assistance in alter information integrity, making the enterprise insight-driven, and empowering workforce to adopt excellence, and influence customers patronage of the business. References 1. http//www.microstrategy.com/Solutions/ 2. http//www.sas.com/industry/retail/ 3.

Strangers, babies (Theater Class) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Strangers, babies (Theater Class) - Essay ExampleThe directors intent is to highlight the difficulty that people experience when attempting to relate to loved ones, especially with knowledge of their past times mistakes and potential weaknesses. The director playwright and director chose an appropriate time to highlight this relationship deficiency, given the fact that the contemporary society is largely characterized by family undo and widespread disintegration of the family unit. This play attempts to show that people, have an individual burden, which is the lack of ability to understand how they associate with others, but still be responsible for pieces of tuition about their life experiences. Discussion The first scene of Strangers, Babies, begins with May steadily looking at the corner of the square shaped face. The conversation, between May and her economise Dan, suggests that the direction to which she is staring is the couples apartment balcony. There is an injure madam and May seems concerned and willing to help it, as shown when she states that things can die hard alive although they are injured. The presence of birds in the perceived balcony is indicated by high-pitched chirping sounds, which can be heard throughout this first scene. However, it is peculiar that although May is unforgiving about helping the bird, she is still reluctant to get involved. This serves to show that the protagonist is obsessive but distant at the same time. Dan looks at the balcony and occasionally at May in a knowing yet patronizing manner. He attempts to convince his wife that even though putting up a bird feeder on the balcony would be a caring gesture, it attracts more birds and there is a likelihood of getting additional injured birds. His patronizing attitude becomes limpid when he uses a sarcastic tone to state that turning the balcony into a sanctuary for birds, would prevent him from engaging in his usual Sunday daydreaming involving newspaper publisher r eading and coffee drinking. It is obvious that there is affection between the two, but there is also an unsettling sensation. This is evident from Mays nearly desperate neutering on the injured bird and her apparent agitation as she slightly bangs her mug on the table, while her husband observes in a grave and weighty manner. This scene provides a typical example of the atmosphere prevalent throughout the play, which constitutes disguised violence, careless attitude and ordinary daily life. From the plays outset, the stage set-up evokes a feeling of disconnection. The stage is an ordinary square platform, which has a dividing space in between and high walls on either side. The director adds a hammy effect to the play by concluding every scene with an abrupt and loud clang. This is followed by the rising of the back wall, in order to show the quaternary other characters, who execute the subsequent scene change in a somber manner. Even though they are not explicitly mentioned, dis turbing events in the protagonists past suggest the possibility that, Mays current life is a sign of their impact. For instance, her monologue and distant look in the first scene makes one think that she is in deep thought about being injured in the past. The events in the play, just like the injured birds banging against the glass balcony door, constantly bang against Mays invisible past. These past events appear to increase the incapability of men

The E-Trade Baby Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The E-Trade baby - Essay ExampleIn order to identify the rhetorical strengths and weaknesses of the E-Trade Baby commercials, their ethos, logos, and pathos should be examined. Ethos implies the personality and trustworthiness of the speaker associated with the argument. Ethos raises issues of ethics and confidence between the speaker and the audience. In terms of ethos, the E-Trade Baby ads are quite good in drawing out the interest of the audience by using an infantile personality that normally appeals to the emotion of audiences. In terms of integrity, the ads are too successful since the babies voices are from trusted people in the finance and investment industry. The E-Trade Baby simply used the attractive and adorable personalities of the babies to convey its reliable messages to the highest degree financing and investing. The ads successfully identified with their audiences and their argument. They as well appeal to the sense of necessity of the audiences by building a wh ole new realm of investing, or also referred to as electronic trading.Logos denotes the application of numbers, statistics, reason, and logic. Quite frequently, logos step to the fores concrete and material, far more tangible and real compared to other rhetorical techniques that it does not appear an advertisement approach at all. In terms of logos, the E-Trade Baby ads are quite illogical since it is commonsensical knowledge that babies cannot talk in the way they are portrayed in the ads making the entire endeavor weak within the domain of logos. But in terms of the presentation of statistics and facts, the ads have been concise and true(p) to the point.Pathos appeals to the emotions of audiences. The E-Trade Baby ads try to appeal to the emotions of love, compassion, affection, sympathy, and happiness. They successfully used an emotional appeal by identifying with the sense of their audience. The ads did not abuse any ethical or emotional appeal since

Piracy Off Coast of Somalia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Piracy Off Coast of Somalia - Essay ExampleThe Northwestern region of Somalia declargond themselves independent in 1991 and in 1998 the Northeastern region established the Puntland State of Somalia. (Ould-Abdallah, 2008). In 2002 local leaders in Baidoa also established a Southwestern State of Somalia. soil shows that before 1990 piracy was not a serious problem on the coast of Somalia. thither were a few small incidents with fishing boats, leisure finesse and ships, but nothing serious. However, in the 1990s a more organized form of piracy was seen in armed groups attacking vessels claiming to be Coast Guards protect territorial waters of Somalia. This form of piracy expanded in 2000 to any seafaring vessels that came within or even close to Somalias territorial waters. The pirates boarded the vessels and held some(prenominal) ship and sailors hostage for ransom. (Ould-Abdallah, 2008). Interestingly, the pirates are not concerned with cargo or reuse of the ship they are only conc erned with obtaining the ransom. The ships are sailed to one of the bases where the pirates brook obtain supplies while demands are being communicated. Since the pirates are armed, it is very difficult to attempt a rescue. The process is very open and they odour very solid that the ransom leave be paid to bring the hostage situation to a safe conclusion. (Ould-Abdullah, 2008). The following research information deals with what is going on now, wherefore we are involved, the costs, United States policies, and possible alternatives. Why Piracy in Somalia Somalia is ravaged with social upheavals, human hardship and environmental challenges. Piracy has become a modal value to make quick money that is more appealing than any other means of income. There is some risk involved, but the benefits have shown to outweigh the risks. There have been few arrests and fewer injuries suffered by the pirates. (Ould-Abdullah, 2008). The country suffers from poverty, unemployment, environmental dr awbacks, and low incomes. There have been lost resources due to drought and illegal fishing as well as security and political issues that allow piracy to continue in Somalia. Until someone comes up with a better solution for income generation and the pirates are dealt with more severely, it will continue. It is important to note that the pirates firmly believe they have every right to attack illegal vessels that are in their territorial waters. They feel that their fishing resources are being stolen daily by vessels from Europe and Asia. This has been going on for years however, nothing has been done about it internationally. Therefore, the Somalia pirates believe their actions are warranted to inhibit the injustice. (Ould-Abdullah, 2008). Some pirates have claimed they act as a de facto coast guard, protecting Somalia from illegal fishing and dumping of toxic wastes. (Minter Volman, 2009). However, most will admit that they do it for the financial gain, even though some used to be fishermen. In the article by William Minter and Daniel Volman in June 2009 they contend that piracy alone will not likely provoke U.S. intervention even if U.S. citizens are captured. Most of the captured hostages have been from the Philippines and other developing countries. The shipping companies see the ransom as forgivable expenses compared to the economic situation worldwide. (Minter Volman, 2009). In an article by Mark Doyle in 2006 he states that the problem is generally off the long eastern coastline of

Shear Testing in Made Ground Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Shear Testing in Made grease - Essay Exampleotechnicians and construction firms to determine the usability of Made Ground through with(predicate) the estimation of its strength and necessary properties (Bouazza et al., 1997). Made ground can be easily found all around us they could be in the hold of sandy, silt, clay and loamy soil (Bouazza et al., 1997). Shear Testing is a standardized laboratory hear that has been used to detect the mechanical properties of Made ground, most specially its tensile strength (Woodward, 2005). Such a test is helpful in determining the usability of the ground and outlining the soils harmful contents that may comprise construction works on the ground impossible. In this case, serious consideration is given to the environmental impact of soil properties how does the environment is affected by the constituents of a soil? Are there some harmful objects in the soil, for instance in brownfield and other abandoned property? (Geltman, 2000).Shear Testing of Made Ground can be simply carried out by using the Direct Shear Test (Das, 2008). Information about the standard reference, test expectations, equipment, test procedures, test data and analysis are provided as followsBeing the commonest method of discovering the tensile strength of soils, Direct Shear Test could help to estimate the angle of infixed friction (Hillel, 1998). When plotting the gazump stress against the horizontal displacement, the maximum, shear stress can be obtained. Therefore, after carrying out several vertical-confining stresses, it is possible to plot the maximum shear stress against the vertical confining stresses for each of the tests produced. Then a straight-line approximation of Mohr-Coulomb failure envelope curve could be drawn (Parry, 1995). And the shear strength of the soils to a lower place investigation could be estimated using the formula belowix. I started the motor with chosen speed so that the rate of shearing is at a selected uniform rate, and take the horizontal displacement gauge, vertical displacement gauge

Cyborg Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Cyborg - Essay ExampleHaraway notes the frequent occurrence of cyborg life aspects of life in modern medicine, as individuals regularly implement machines or medicine to survive or live fuller lives. More specifically, the notion of the cyborg comes to be aligned with socialist-feminism in the twentieth century. In these regards, Haraway notes, The cyborg is a creature in a post- sexual activity world (Haraway, p. 2). Within this notion of understanding, there are a number of manifestations of this cyborg populace in the post-modern cultural landscape. This essay examines the emergence of Haraways cyborg within bounce music. In examining the theory of the cyborg within bounce music its necessary to consider the nature of this musical genre. Emerging in the late 1980s bounce music is a version of New Orleans whang (Dee 2010). While it contains many an(prenominal) traditional hip-hop elements, including rap lyrics and sampled beats, the genre is also very different from other forms of rap. In these regards, prominent bounce musicians have experimented with post-modern gender concerns and have implemented what is referred to as drag rap vocals. Another prominent aspects are the lyrics, which are mostly about sex and are so habitually ob mental picture that they have helped keep bounce from spreading too far beyond its New Orleans borders (Dee 2010, pg. ... 2). These cyborg elements are directly witnessed in many of the aesthetic formulations that have emerged in bounce music. star of the most prominent such versions of this occurs through the bounce music performer named Big Freedia. Big Freedia is the stratum name of Freddie Ross. With the Big Freedia character Ross dresses in drag and performs bounce music. It is this exploration of sexuality and crotchetiness that are characteristic elements of the cyborg. Indeed, one considers that the theory of the cyborg presents a version of the modern human as existing in a post-gender environment. While many of the p rominent themes in rap music value pragmatism and a gritty depiction of street life, bounce music differs as it explores hybrid themes and increased emphasis on irony. Such themes, as shown above, are twain prominent elements in Haraways theory of the cyborg. Another prominent example of these themes of irony can be seen in terms of the bounce music videos. One prominent artist in these regards is Katey Red. In her video Where Da Melph At the director films a charwoman seated in a car. As the woman places on a bounce music CD the music begins and a house of people with bright colored pajamas exit and begin dancing to the music. The scene is one of great absurdity and humor, yet in this scene one witnesses what Haraway has envisioned as a modern manifestation of the human condition. In these regards, the perversity as seen in the dancing where the individuals rapidly shake their rear-ends. In addition, the bright colored pajamas also reflect the Haraways ironic criteria. Another p rominent standard of the cyborg is the breaking down of the separation of the human and the animal. Haraway notes that the,

Hypermedia website Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Hypermedia website - Essay ExampleThere are al trends different views to everything, and the use of twitter handle in the hypermedia system website is to enable atomic number 53 to create a social network with people in your niche and to be able to know who is talking about your website and what is being discussed (Webdesigner Depot, 2012). Twitter is use in the hypermedia website because it is an appropriate way to conveniently get in touch with this generation that is technologically advanced and social sites are a way of everyday life. Coincidentally, most of these students are bloggers hence it forms a good platform and a communication medium with the user in regard to the topic. Twitter attracts concerned parties, so it is bound to bring in more followers to the topic.The emphasis and briefness make the content on the web attractive to read (Iofilm.co.uk, 2012). This is because reading from a screen is more difficult than reading from paper. The usage of fewer texts in the hy permedia website encourages the youngsters to read and hence encourages more persons to join. This is so because the usage of eagle-eyed texts may encourage ambiguous writing which is not good for the website promotion. The homepage is also simple. Research shows that most people look at the homepage of an advert hence the homepage of the hypermedia website is simple. This is so because its simplicity attracts more readers to the website.The use of photo slides in the hypermedia website is to help the high school students relate to the animals found in the rainforests. In addition, a tool (photo slides) enables them to be able to distinguish them from other animals in other parts of the world. The photo slides are used to easily what cannot be put crosswise by use of words alone (Piechnick, 2012).The use of an external search engine will help the student be dynamic in a way that they can outsource material from other sites and enrich their knowledge on

Three theories about Congress Essay Example for Free

Three theories about Congress EssayThere are at least three ways which have a representative or a senator to vote for or against a bill or amendment representational, organizational and attitudinal. Representational is based on the assumption that members insufficiency to get re-elected and therefore vote to divert their constituents. Organizational is based on the assumption that since most constituents dont know how their senator voted, it is not essential to please them. But it is Copernican to please fellow members of Congress. The attitudinal is based on the assumption that there are so many conflicting pressures on members of Congress that they cancel one another(prenominal)(prenominal) out, leaving them virtually free to vote on the basis of their own beliefs. The representational view has merit under special circumstances, like when the constituents have a clear view on some issue and a legislators vote on that issue will draw much attention. For instance, a legislato r from a extremely black district wont vote against a civil rights bill for minorities, while representatives with mostly non-minority (white) voters in their district can vote whichever way they please on the issue. Foreign policy is generally remote from the daily interest of most Americans and the public changes opinions on it rather rapidly.The constituents and the legislator vote differently for the most get on foreign policy. When an issue arouses deep passion among voters, it is necessary for the legislator to go in accordance with the majority constituents, despite his or her personal convictions if he or she wants to be re-elected. The general problem with representational explanation is that public opinion is not strong and clear on most measures on which the Congress votes. numerous representatives and senators face constituencies that are divided on key issues.The organizational view deals more with legislators voting in accordance to cues provided by other legislator s. Party plays a principle role in cues, most legislators will vote according to their partys will. But party and other organizations do not have clear bunks on all matters. For most, a legislator is likely to be influenced by members of his or her party on the sponsoring committee. If there is no obvious liberal or conservative position on the matter the legislator takes a cue from the committee reviewing the bill. If they vote for it, so does the legislator, against it,so is the legislator. If the vote is split, the legislator will vote the same manner as another legislator with similar beliefs (maybe he knows more about the bill than you do, you were sleeping through the last hearing).The attitudinal view is based on the individual legislators personal ideology. Where party splits, it is up the legislator to make the decision. Often times, senators from the same state may have widely differing opinions on certain issues based upon his or her ideology. A legislator who is a liber al republican may vote democratic on some issues, and a conservative Democrat may vote republican on other issues.

Boring day Essay Example for Free

Boring day EssayMy computer was broken so I couldnt straddle the internet or socialize. My friends have gone on a vacation for summer break together while I had to go to summer instill. turn outright its the weekend and It couldnt have got any more boring. My mom asked me to walk to the plaza mound the street to buy some milk. I went upstairs to my room and got dressed. I decided to wear a shirt I got for my birthday. It had a cartoon duck face on It and on top of It It say HI In big bubble letters. I also wore a pair of blue Jeans, went lotstairs, and thence put on my shoes and walked out. Im walking down the street and Its been roughly ten minutes. A normal person would have reached the plaza In five minutes, but I wasnt a normal person, I was a worldly person. Being a bored person, I tend to notice and observe things happening a bend, Like a bee gathering the nectar out of a heyday on my neighbors garden, or an airplane in the sky miles away. While I was walking I n oticed this old man kicking his son out of house. Dont come back till youre postulatey to apologize he squall in a gruff voice while his son was running round in his boxers. I chuckled he must be looking for something to cover himself up with. I would have felt so embarrassed if that were me. I go along on toward the plaza with a smile. I finally arrived at the plaza it was a fifteen minute walk because I was walking genuinely slowly, all the same though it really felt like thirty. Taking my first steps I noticed the plaza was more crowded than Ive constantly satisfyn it. There was this supermarket that really wasnt that popular when it first opened. I remember coming here with my friends a while ago and it was the most dissected locating Id ever seen.Now it was entirely packed with customers, cars coming in and out of the parking lot. It kind of made me happy to see the plaza doing well. I walked in to the milk store and was it ever crowded. There must have been some speci al event going on. The line was really long too. I looked at the newspaper stand because I like looking at the covers of newspapers to see what the headline is, and I noticed the sign beside it. It said Milk sale 50% off The cashier then looked at me, Hey, you better run to the milk section before it runs out I ran to the milk section, which Just happened to be located all the way at the back of the store.While running there I saw that there were two milk cartons left, with relief I started walking toward It. I opened the fridge door that had the milk in it and reached for It. Just as I was reaching for It an early(a) hand reached In with me and picked up the other can. I turned to see who It, and It was Carol, a female child from my school that I had a crush on. She was a really smart and beautiful person, although she has this problem of not being able to read In her head, Instead she would Just read out loud. E really time I saw her reading a book at he library, the tidy sum a round her would get mad at her for not being quiet.She looked at me and said Hil in a really loud voice. I was in the girl Ive been crushing on has finally spoken to me. My heart wouldnt stop beating quickly and my hand wouldnt stop twitching. Looking at her face, I noticed her eyeball were on my chest, she must have notice my muscles I thought to myself. I yelled Hil back along conversation Just ended, but at to the lowest degree she finally noticed me. I purchased the milk can and I walked out of the store a happy man. I had five dollars worth of change after(prenominal) purchasing the milk can, so I decided to head to the corner store further in the plaza.This corner store was the best it was always the place to go when I was younger. All my friends and I would buy loads of candy and pop cans here when we younger, since the cost of it was as cheap as they come, ranging from five cents to a dollar. It was candy heaven for a kid. The nevertheless problem was the cashier he was foreign and tends to have fun with every customer that walked in. For him it would be either laugh with you or express mirth at you. I walked inside the store and went straight to he back where all the pop was. The pop in this store was only 60 cents.I walked up to the cashier and he looked at me with a smile on his face as I gave him a dollar for the drink. 40 cents change for the hobo he said mischievously as if he planned out what he was going to say right when I walked in. The delivery didnt faze me though as I knew he was going to say something. As I was walking out an older woman walked in, Dont forget your married woman he said while laughing. I Just ignored his random comments and walked out of the store. I opened the drink and drank some. Its been ver an hour and it was going to get non-w absente soon. l should get going I thought to myself.Right when I was about to take my first step towards home, I heard a uproar coming from the supermarket. Two men were fighting ov er watermelon. The watermelon was definitely big compared to the rest of the watermelons. One of the men had blond hair, with tattoos all over his arms. His Jeans had rips in them, he was wearing a wife beater, and he was wearing a head band. The other man was bald, he was wearing shorts, a t-shirt and his goatee hung down to his chest. This watermelon is mine the blond man yelled. The bald man didnt reply and let go of the watermelon.Directly after he punched him in the face, took the watermelon and yelled Sucker without even paying for it. There was crowd watching the whole incident go down as well. It was pretty serious for someone to hit a person and then steal something. My facial expression at that time showed a teenager with a straight face, but my in my head, Im laughing about the whole incident. I headed home, taking my time while observing my surroundings, as the sun was setting. All of the sudden, I heard a high twitch serious like someone was crying for help. I stood still so I could hear better, but the sound didnt come again.I continued walking, query what the sound could have been. It could have been someone from the plaza, but I really doubted that as Im a pretty far away from it. Chirp chirp the sound came back again but much louder. It sounded like a bird. I stopped to look around and I found a bird buns a tree. The bird was stuck under a pile of branches and was crying for help. I put the milk carton down and I moved the branches off the bird. The branches were bigger than most branches and it was pretty heavy, as heavy as a pile f text books stacked together. The bird flew away while chirping.This time the chirping sounded very grateful like it was thanking me for helping it. The bird flew into the branches of the tree hidden in the leaves. All of the sudden an apple fell from the tree. I thought maybe it was a reward for helping it, so I took it graciously, picked up the milk can and continued on home while eating the apple. Im home I said strongly as I walked in. Welcome home, Ill take the milk, do you want anything? while hurrying to my room. I decided to go straight to eff to catch up on some sleep, n a boring day, I guess I wouldnt want to spend the rest of it any other way.I went straight to sleep. The next day I woke up and I looked at the time. 830? Im going to be late for summer school I screamed. I got ready as quick as I could and ran out the door and barely managed to get on the bus. I sat down on the seat next to the bus doors. One of my classmates from my summer school happened to be sitting on the seat next to me and we started talking. I introduced myself and told him about my spark off to the plaza. Wow he said while laughing. mfr lucky, you had a really fun day

Motivational Letter Example Essay Example for Free

Motivational Letter Example EssayThis letter is to express my interest in bringing my diverse professional background and experience to your organization. I possess excellent interpersonal skills and am effective in motivating, mentoring, and coaching others demonstrating solid leadership skills.As you can gather from my attached resume, I am currently working as a Realtor for a major real estate firm. My professional background includes working in both the public and occult sector and it demonstrates my flexibility and adaptability to work in a variety of work environments. In addition to the skills noted on my attached resume, I can besides offer your organizationExcellent customer service skills and a proven ability to increase customer satisfaction.An ability to work in a fast-paced environment utilizing my multi-tasking skills.Self-motivated and goal-oriented professional dedicated to achieving personal and professional growth.It is my hope that my education and profession al experience will convey to you that I have the qualifications to make a valuable contribution as a School Counselor at any institution. Should you have any questions, I can be reached at the account listed above.

Approaches To Challenging Behaviour

Approaches To Challenging BehaviourThis essay intends to talk about innovative approaches to challenging doings in a specific Social anguish Setting. The writer will discuss about approaches like counselling, the Low Arousal Approach, the Time-out Approach, Nonviolent Crisis Intervention, and many more and will then give examples apply practical examples from practice placement. Challenging behaviour has being an issue on the spot light over the past years especially in juvenility children and people with intellectual disabilities. This essay will also bring whatso ever issues that ca procedures or promote challenging and rough behaviour in the social circumspection setting.The term challenging behaviour was adopted from The Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps (TASH), and emphasises that behaviours represent challenges to aids, rather than problems which are solely intrinsic to the someones with learning disabilities. Emerson, et al (1987) suggests the following a s a definition of severely challenging behaviour Severely challenging behaviour refers to behaviour of such an intensity, frequency or duration that the physical pencil eraser of the person or some early(a)s is likely to be placed in near jeopardy, or behaviour which is likely to seriously limit or delay approach to and use of ordinary community facilities (Emerson, Barrett, Bell, Cummings, McCool, Toogood, Mansell 1987 cited NSH Evidence, 2011).There is a great concern for how people with challenging behaviour view themselves the issues of self esteem and self view. black market on communication and human relationship goes hand-in-hand with these issues and is likely to contribute top executiveily to a persons self worth if he/she is having regular positive valuing experiences in interactions with otherwises. This is an area which might require great thought and professionalism. However, it puke be very difficult to be with and generally displays negative or abusive b ehaviour towards others. There is no doubt that these positive experiences are necessary and likely to increase peoples sense of feeling good about themselves, resulting in positive effects in their behaviour (Hewett 19987).Different peoples state of normal arousal whitethorn be at different levels indeed some people with challenging behaviours may have a level of arousal which is normally very high. Many people with learning difficulties may experience, due to their difficulties with understanding what is going on around them. The trigger is the offspring occurring either within the environment or within the person which activates the state where the persons behaviour becomes challenging (Hewett 1998154). For example, during my placement I was able to observe this arousal in the table swear out substance abusers I worked with and what the social cathexis worker supplys did in situations like that.We have a male service user in the house who suffers from bipolar Mood Disorder (BMD), this means that sometimes he feels high and sometimes low which is controlled by daily medication. The following are signs that show when he is congruous unstable burping, smoking, eating more than usual, talking besides without waiting for reply (pressure of speech) sleeping badly, general bad mood, and giving out or teasing other service users. When he is unwell, he wakes up at the middle of the night because he gets mixed up between day and night. At this point thither is always a wake up night supply with him when the service user is feeling high. According to Hewett (1998164) the first indications of triggering in a person should twist to staff surveillance and vigilance this should be the start of tuning-in. Members of the staff need to start monitoring the person for the signs and signals that the persons feelings and behaviour are starting to escalate.When the staffs working with the service user notice that the service users behaviour is becoming unstable as ex plained above and the service user is presenting with a challenging behaviour to the staff and other service user in the house, the staffs will try to de-escalate the situation because the service user in question will be verbally abusing (teasing) other service user which will make the other service user to be upset and the service user will continue to talk excessively without waiting for response and their will be pressure in the service users tone. In this case, the staffs will bring these to the social care leader and the social care leader will then arrange for an awake staff that will be with the service user by dint ofout the night. With regards to other service user in the house, we always organise outings with them like bowling, going to the pub and so on just to keep them away and they keep have a break as well.Another service user in the house with moderate intellectual disability present challenging behaviour as a way of translateking attention. This service user is so much habituated to a particular staff and when the staff is not working, the service users behaviour is completely different compared to if the staff is on duty. If the staff is on duty, the service user would want the staff to always be with her and attend to all her needs. However, if other staff tries to make the service user understand that the staff is busy for example, writing a report or giving personal care to other service user, the service user will become abusive and her tone of voice will be very high. Whenever the service user is in that mood, other service user in the house will be upset. The staffs use Behaviour Modification on the service user. Behavioural Modification according to Atherton (2011) is the approach apply by behavioural psychologists to modify behaviour. It is usually based on the reinforcement of desired behaviours and ignoring undesired ones. Therefore, the staff uses a Star Chart for the service user to modify the service users undesired behavio ur so whenever the service user is being aggressive to other staff because the service users favourite worker is not on that point, the service users spikelet will be taken off and the service user has to earn it back with good behaviour unless the service user will be in trouble with her rouge-worker and the social care leader, because all the service user wanted was for the staff to come down and then the service user will be calm. This service user does not behave like this when another staff is on duty.Training courses in the caution of challenging behaviour may divine service to provide carers with the belief that a person can cope with the violent and aggressive behaviours. This increase in confidence can increase the likelihood that a person with learning difficulties will have the opportunity to have access to ordinary community service (Blunden and Allen 1987 cited McDonnell 1997160). This is because the reputations that people with challenging behaviour acquire can af fect their relationship with their carers. Literally, you cannot have a positive relationship with a service user who frightens you. Training can help to build a relationship of trust between the client and the carer (McDonnell 1997160). Particularly, staffs working in social care setting need more support and training in challenging behaviour because it is the key to identifying and maintaining the equilibrium of challenging behaviours being presented by the service users.An innovative approach to challenging behaviour is counselling. Counselling as defined by Elliot and bunk (1998) is the process of listening to problems, advising on actions and explaining the constraints within which children and adult should operate. It is associated with paying attention to non-verbal cues, developing good listening skills establishing trust, maintaining positive attitudes, developing expectations and showing non-judgemental attitudes and respect for loneliness (Papatheodorou 200556). Dave (1 989) Carpenter and Apter (1988) went on and say that counselling aims to enable the client to increase their conscious awareness of distorted perceptions of existing realities, and to provide emotional support in order to reduce their level of frustration (Elliot and Place 1998 Dave 1989 and Carpenter and Apter 1988 cited Papatheodorou 200556). Counselling in this sense will work very well with the service user that uses challenging behaviour as a mechanism of seeking attention to the particular staff. It will be a good idea if the service users key worker arranges for an appointment with a counsellor because it will make the service user not only to understand that the staff is not just there to attend to her but to other service users in the house which will change the service users behaviour and attitude on it.Operant approaches have worried the importance of the environment in causing and maintaining aggressive behaviours (Skinner, 1953, 1957 cited McDonnell 2010, 2). Reinforcem ent of behaviour, both positive and negative, has a causal effect on antecedent stimuli and behaviour. However, there is tiny doubt that the application of scientific approaches to behaviour analysis has led to significant positive developments in care settings. Early approaches tended to stress on the manipulation of consequences to behaviours and the use of token economy system to control and manage behaviours can provide some insight into the change and adaptation of behaviour technologies. Token economies tended to be used in larger institutionalised system in the past (Ayllon and Azrin 1968 cited McDonnell and Sturmey 2010 5). This approach can be found in a social care because some service users might not like the house that he or she is living in, maybe due to other service users behaviour towards him or her and this can increase the likelihood of aggressive and challenging behaviour.If the behaviour of staff inadvertently triggers aggressive behaviours, then altering these behaviours may have an impact on the management of aggressive behaviours. The construct of reflective practice in which an individual evaluate their performances in situations and learns from both positive and negative experiences (Schon, 1987) is useful to apply to staff who may experience violence and aggression in care settings. It is possible by staff, although in many cases they may be unaware of their influence. In the circumstances, it may be difficult to expect staff to examine their own contribution to these situations (Schon, 1987 cited McDonnell 2010 20). This explanation shows the second scenario in this essay that the staff might have contributed to it, for example ab initio the staff might be showing too much attention to that particular service user and then the service user became too attached to the staff and the only way the service could get attention by the staff is by employing challenging behaviour towards other staff and service users when ever the staff is on duty. According to McDonnell 2010 21) behaviour management strategies need to develop a questioning approach to managing behaviours, which should include an honest and critical appraisal of the staff members contribution to violence, aggression, and challenging behaviour. In order to achieve this, encouraging an open dialogue in human services about the role of staff beliefs and expectations in maintenance of aggressive behaviour is crucial.A low arousal approach is predominantly a staff based intervention which focuses on reducing arousal in crisis situations. Organisationally there is am emphasis on strategies which aim to reduce confrontation through primarily staff based reduction of arousal. Immediate staff-based strategies focus on the reduction of requests and demands and on the non-verbal cues and triggers employed by staff in conflict situations. A general reduction of rules and boundaries which may also create a culture of control are implicit aspect of the approach (Mc Donnell 2010 24).De-escalation offers a nonviolent way to manage disruptive and assaultive behaviour. The technique can be used in all types of health care organization. A number of well-known programmes offer a consistent approach to the safe management of out-of-control behaviour. atomic number 53 general programme is Nonviolent Crisis Intervention provided by Crisis Prevention Institute (CPI). Another technique is Time-out which is a procedure used to help individual regain emotional control by removing him or her from the immediate environment and restricting him or her to a quiet area or unlocked room. It generally involves a brief of standard duration, such as 5 minutes or 20 minutes. Brief isolation (through a breach) provides more learning trials and opportunities to see the consequences of behaviour. Time-out can be used very effectively as part of an early prevention programme (Joint Commission Resources 2002 50-52).ConclusionHaving gone through several books and website s, it is understood that staff might contribute to upsetting behaviour towards the service user thereby invoking challenging behaviour. Nevertheless, challenging behaviour is a serious issue among children, and people with intellectual disability especially those in residential home care. There are some techniques and strategies for example the low arousal approach, the time-out approach, Nonviolent Crisis Intervention, outlined in this essay which can help both the service user and their carers to be ware of their own behaviours which can trigger aggressive behaviour in others.

Negative Effects Of A Patriarchal Society

Negative Effects Of A Patriarchal SocietyMany literary men experienced this century as the Age of anxiety musical composition many charwomanish counterparts experienced this eon as en era of exuberance. An important reason for such a reaction was the increase in effeminate power which marked the new culture of the 20th C. During this time, women of both sides of the Atlantics achieved non except the vote tho entered every profession in ever greater numbers. The images of women portrayed by modernist men were largely negative. There was a notable obsession to write ab appear what women should and should not be. In many of her writings, Virginia Woolf observed that term the Victorian cook lived like a leviathan in the lower depths The Georgian cook is a creature of sunshine and fresh air (Fernandez, 2009 1233). In this sense, women were no longer defined through their erotic relationship with men the task of the woman writer instead was to trace the prospects and problems of a n expanding female intellectual community. Accompanied by other modernist writers, Virginia composed experimental books concerning the ideas of female power, such the case of to the pharos in which Mrs. Ramsay the mystical and mysterious mother, became an emblem of independence and endurance (Fernandez, 2009 1240).The novel is split into 3 sections The window, Time Passes and To the Lighthouse. Each section is narrated in a stream of consciousness style from various narrators. The central plot of the novel centers on the tommyrot of a journey to the lighthouse. James Ramsay, son of the Ramsays marriage, wants to achieve this journey at the age of 6 with her mother but yet after 10 years he can do this trip. He achieves this aim after he had gained strong feelings of hatred against his father because of causing him a difficult path during childhood.Had on that point been an axe handy, a poker, or any weapon that would have gashed a hole in his fathers breast and killed him, th ere and then(prenominal), James would have seized it. Such were the extremes of sense that Mr. Ramsay excited in his childrens breasts by his mere presence standing, as now, lean as a knife, narrow as the blade of ace and only(a), grinning sarcastically, not only with the pleasure of disillusioning his son and casting ridicule upon his wife, who was ten thousand times better in every way than he was (James thought), but too with some secret conceit at his own accuracy of judgment (Woolf, 1987 1).By focusing on the contrast between male a female characters, Virginia Woolf has paid attention to the necessity of each one for the other in mental terms. In this sense, Mr. and Mrs. Ramsay are contrasted with other characters so as to show the dissonance of a mind belonging of a man or a woman. Mrs. Ramsay is the sentimental one who possesses a poetical mind while Mr. Ramsay is the egoistic one who contrasts his ideas with that of her wife (McCarthy, 2002 2 ).Mrs. Ramsay is first re gistered as a typical Victorian mother, preaching to her daughters the superiority of the male sex Indeed, she had the whole of the other sex under(a) her protection for reasons she could not explain, for their chivalry and valour, for the fact that they negotiated treaties, ruled India, controlled finance and woe betide the girl-pray Heaven it was none of her daughters Who did not feel the worth of it (Woolf, 1987 2).By the time the novel was written, women had to comfort and serve men. That patriarchal society imposed the differences between women and men by proving the stereotypes of feminity and masculinity. Mr. Ramsay is the representative male character whose views of life as endeavor or subject as well as his thinking in linear terms were the result of the intelligence and education achieved through the alphabet conjecture. It was his minute mind like the alphabet is ranged in twenty-six garners all in swan, then his splendid mind had one by one, firmly and accurately, until it had reached, say, the letter Q. He reached Q. Very few people in the whole of England ever reach Q (Woolf, 1987 16).On the other hand, Lily Briscoe is the female character affected by this theory of the alphabet as well as by Mr. Tansley way of disapproving her by saying that women cant paint, cant write (Woolf, 1987 24). In this way, she does not summate into that idealized stereotype of women required by the dominated society of the period. She mirrors Woolf own political orientation as regards the inequalities of both sexes (McCarthy, 2022 2).In fact, Lily Briscoe feels undermined by men She felt up a sudden emptiness, a frustration (Woolf, 1987 77).Nevertheless, she does not obey to that tradition and tries to impose her independence. By portraying Mrs. Ramsays picture, she fights against the society which idealized the female with domesticity and maternity in order to become a painter (McCarthy, 2002 3).Women have always fought to break the boundaries between them and men in order to free themselves. Such conflict was also present in literature where men were the ones who dominate while women should address a phallocentric language in their works of art. That is why, lily transcends the barriers separating the experience of life and production of art (Baker3).The powder-puff is not well-favoured but a masquerade or performance while beauty is questionable since a beautiful woman is a bend from a patriarchal society (Humm, 2007 239). Mrs. Ramsay is essential since her beauty causes an effect in every character when it is perceived. This beauty is seemed through her different roles as a beautiful mother when warming her child Yes, of course, if its fine tomorrow, said Mrs. Ramsay. But youll have to be up with the lark, she added James Ramsay, sitting on the floor cutting out pictures from the illustrated catalogue of the Army and Navy stores, endowed the picture of a refrigerator, as his mother spoke, with heavenly bliss. It was fringed with joy (Woolf, 1987 1). Or as a woman increasing her beauty through the time, from men perspectives or even when she dies and Lily Briscoe is portraying her as if she has never died.Lily Briscoe is the artist who comprehends the necessity as regards men and women. She finishes her painting since she perceives the coalescence of apparently opposites. Both characters are the vital contrasts in the novel who, however, agree with one striking similarity Mrs. Ramsay herself at some points deconstructs her role expressing doubts and dissatisfaction about the sexual urge role into which she has been forced (Ingman, 1998 133).Lily Briscoe instead, has to deconstruct the rigid Victorian gender identities in order to become a painter. Mrs. Ramsay ends on a note of dissatisfaction that she carries a notebook of statistics in her bag, in the hope that thus she would case to be a private woman whose charity was one-half a sop to her own indignation, half a relief to her own curiosity and become , what with her untrained mind she greatly admired, an investigator elucidating the social problem (Woolf, 1987 4). She also adds in this her admiration for Lily there was in Lily. Something of her own which Mrs. Ramsay liked very much indeed (Woolf, 1987 53). In the same way, Lily shows admiration for Mrs. Ramsay when she dies for if she did not do it nobody would do it (Woolf, 1987 67).Virginia Woolf highlights how strong were the influences and effects caused by the phallocentrism lived during the Victorian period especially the consequences produced in children and family life. Mr. Ramsay, the domineering and self-centered husband (Woolf, 1987 1), blocks the maturity of his son James since he does not want to comfort his sons proclivity of going to the Lighthouse. What he said was true. It was always true. He was incapable of untruth never tampered with a fact never altered a disagreeable countersignature to suit the pleasure or convenience of any mortal being, least of all of his own children, who, sprung from his loins, should be aware from childhood that life is difficult facts stalwart and the passage to that fabled land where our brightest hopes are extinguished, our frail barks founder in darkness (here Mr. Ramsay would straighten his back and narrow his little blue eyes upon the horizon), one that needs, higher up all, courage, truth, and the power to endure (Woolf, 1987 1). He just imposes obstacles in his children happiness, Mr. Ramsay is the one who controls and dominates his family, women and children. Even when he has too much work, he looks for support in women he is always trying to be satisfied by her wifeHe wanted sympathy. He was a failure, he said. Mrs. Ramsay flashed her needles. Mr. Ramsay repeated, never taking his eyes from her face, that he was a failure. She blew the words back at him. Charles Tansley she said. But he must have more than that. It was sympathy he wanted, to be assured of his genius, first of all, and then to be t aken within the circle of life, warmed and soothed, to have his senses restored to him, his barrenness made fertile, and all the rooms of the house made full of life-the drawing-room behind the drawing-room the kitchen above the kitchen the bedrooms and beyond them the nurseries they must be furnished, they must be filled with life (Woolf, 1987 18).Mr. Ramsay refuses to let James to fulfill his desire so his son hated him. He hated him for coming up to them, for stopping and looking down on them he hated him for interrupting them he hated him for the exaltation and sublimity of his gestures for the magnificence of his head for his exactingness and egotism (for there he stood, commanding them to attend to him) but most of all he hated the twang and twitter of his fathers emotion which, vibrating round them, disturbed the ideal simplicity and good sense of his relations with his mother (Woolf, 1987 18).However, Mr. Ramsay changes his mind after ten years later when his wife Mrs. Ram say dies. He changes especially his view of the human beings in linear terms which is left aside. At this precise moment, Lily Briscoe finishes Mrs. Ramsay portrayal making her seem as if she has never died Lily had taken the wrong brush in her agitation at Mr. Ramsays presence, and her easel, rammed into the earth so nervously, was at the wrong angle. And now that she had put that right, and in so doing had subdued the impertinences and irrelevances that plucked her attention and made her phone how she was such and such a person, had such and such relations to people, she took her hand and raised her brush. For a moment it stayed trembling in a painful but exciting ecstasy in the air That woman sitting there writing under the rock resolved everything into simplicity made these angers, irritations fall get rid of like old rags she brought together this and that and then this, and so made out of that miserable silliness (Woolf, 1987 80).Mr. Ramsays change is finally achieved by hi s acceptance to go to the lighthouse with his children without the presence of his wife but making feel Woolfs aim that it was possible to take out the phallocentrism during the Victorian period (McCarthy, 2002 3). Adding Lilys painting which represents the change in ideology between the old and the new generation of women at that time (Ingman, 1988 132).To conclude, in the Lighthouse it is symbolically represented the tensions and negative effects of the age of tyranny felt by most women, children and feminist artists during the Victorian period. James Ramsay could finally fulfilled his dream but, unfortunately, he has grown up full of hatred for his father wish of love and comprehension Cam, his brother, feels too disappointed and dos not know if joining his brother or fathers side. How many children or men like them there must have been, it is impossible to measure but what is certainly true is that scars from childhood mostly are never cured. children dont forget, children dont forget (Woolf, 1987 32)That is why, with the stream of consciousness technique as well as Woolfs unique style, the portrayal of a family governmed by such a patriarchal man was magnificently felt not only for the well developed dramatization of each character but because the complexity of the novel shows that women writers were also capable of creating such significant work of art without pursual a phallocentric language or a language imposed by men. I was not going to let myself be diminished, neutralized I would not ever let them make me over their image (McCarthy, 2002 2).